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We can find steel, a very palatial and practical thing, in lots of the things we use every day. Have you ever thought about how steel is manufactured? With that said, let's go through how steel gets made from the raw materials we need to the top quality steel products that are ready to be used.
What is Steel Made From?
Steel is derived from three basic materials: iron ore, coal, and limestone. These materials are actually quite critical to steelmaking. It is mined from the ground and processed to provide iron. Coal serves as a heat source during the process, while limestone works with iron to eliminate impurities. Once we acquire these materials, we can transform them into molten steel.
How We Switch on the Machines That Make Steel?
Smelting is the process through which we obtain molten steel. We put the iron ore, coal, and limestone into a large oven called a blast furnace which we heat to extremely high temperatures. It gets rid of the bad bits and blends it all to produce molten steel. This liquid steel is then cast into the form of what we want it to look like.
Casting: The Furnace Mystery
Furnaces are extremely critical for steel production. But without them, we can’t heat the inputs to the extreme temperatures required to produce molten steel. There are various types of furnaces, such as blast furnaces and electric arc furnaces. These assist in heating the components uniformly and effectively to make quality steel.
Checking the Quality of Steel
Making steel is within the realm of quality control. Steel products need tests before they are ready for use. This testing ensures that the steel is high quality, utility, and safe. Quality control ensures that the steel products are usable and durable.
The Steel Production Line
It is the steel production line — all the steps in producing steel come to a conclusion there. All processes are crucial in producing high-quality steel products which includes obtaining raw materials, molten steel production, and quality testing. Here is a close up of the production line that include a great deal of inspecting for checking that every thing is in working comedy.
To sum up, steel making is a complex process with multiple steps involved. From gathering shred to checking the quality, there are many steps to produce steel that is strong and valuable to market. Steel looks simple, but the way we make steel is fascinating and very vital for the strong materials we rely on every day.
